Senin, 11 Mei 2015

KINGDOM ANIMALIA

9 Filum yang Terdapat pada Kingdom Animalia
Berikut akan dijelaskan mengenai beberapa filum dari kingdom Animalia baik dari kelompok invertebrata maupun vertebrata. Filum-filum tersebut adalah Porifera, Cnidaria, Plathyhelminthes, Nematoda, Annelida, Mollusca, Echinodermata, Arthropoda, dan Chordata. Anda tertarik? Simaklah penjelasan Berikut ini.

1. Filum Porifera

Porifera sulit dikenali sebagai hewan. Filum Porifera disebut juga hewan spons. Porifera merupakan hewan multiseluler yang paling sederhana, mereka tidak memiliki kepala atau anggota badan lain layaknya hewan. Oleh karena itu, banyak yang keliru mengidentifikasi Porifera sebagai tanaman laut.
Penjelasan Tentang Filum Porifera
Porifera sulit dikenali sebagai hewan. Filum Porifera disebut juga hewan spons. Porifera merupakan hewan multiseluler yang paling sederhana, mereka tidak memiliki kepala atau anggota badan lain layaknya hewan. Oleh karena itu, banyak yang keliru mengidentifikasi Porifera sebagai tanaman laut.
Tubuh Porifera dihubungkan oleh saluran-saluran. Saluran-saluran tersebut terbuka di ujungnya dan membentuk pori-pori. Pori-pori inilah yang membuat filum ini dinamakan filum Porifera. Sesuai dengan asal kata porus yang memiliki arti lubang kecil dan faro yang memiliki arti mengandung atau membawa. Porifera dapat diartikan sebagai hewan yang tubuhnya memiliki lubang-lubang kecil.
Porifera memiliki sekitar 10.000 spesies yang kebanyakan hidup di air laut. Hewan ini merupakan hewan sessile (hidup melekat pada substrat). Spesies tersebut bervariasi dalam hal bentuk, ukuran, dan warna. Porifera biasanya dikelompokkan berdasarkan materi yang ditemukan di dalam  rangkanya. Porifera yang terkenal adalah bunga karang yang memiliki serat fleksibel dalam mesenkimnya. Serat tersebut dibuat dari protein yang disebut spongin.

Beberapa Porifera memiliki spikula yang terbuat dari kalsium karbonat, silika maupun keduanya. Mineral rangka Porifera sangat mudah menempel bersama batuan karang. Oleh karena itu, rangka Porifera banyak ditemukan di batuan karang. Rangka tersebut dapat bertahan hingga 500 juta tahun lamanya.

a . Ciri-Ciri Porifera

Beberapa Porifera memiliki tubuh simetri radial, namun pada umumnya tubuh Porifera asimetrik (tidak memiliki bidang pembelahan yang sama besar). Porifera merupakan hewan yang memiliki jaringan primitif dan belum memiliki organ.
Ciri-ciri Porifera secara umum memiliki empat tipe sel dasar yang terorganisasi menjadi dua lapisan tubuh. Lapisan yang paling luar disebut epidermis. Pada epidermis, sel-sel silindris yang disebut porosit membuat air dapat masuk ke rongga tubuh Porifera. Di bagian dalam epidermis terdapat material seperti jeli yang disebut mesenkim. Di dalam mesenkim terdapat struktur yang disebut spikula. Spikula memiliki dua fungsi, yaitu memberi bentuk pada sel, dan melindungi Porifera dari predatornya.

Bagian dalam rongga tubuh Porifera dilapisi jaringan yang terdiri atas sel-sel berflagel yang disebut sel kolar. Sel kolar menyaring partikel-partikel makanan, seperti alga dan sisa-sisa bahan-bahan organik dari air. Dengan cara inilah, sel kolar menyuplai makanan untuk dirinya sendiri dan sel-sel lainnya. Sisa makanan akan dibuang melalui oskulum yang terdapat pada ujung rongga tubuh. Perhatikan Gambar Berikut.
Koloni Porifera yang terdapat di laut
Koloni Porifera yang terdapat di laut.
Aliran udara Porifera terjadi dari luar tubuh dan keluar melewati oskulum.
Aliran udara Porifera terjadi dari luar tubuh
dan keluar melewati oskulum.
Tipe sel yang keempat dari Porifera adalah sel-sel yang mirip dengan Amoeba. Sel-sel ini disebut sel amoebosit yang dapat bergerak menggunakan pseudopodia. Amoebosit memiliki beberapa fungsi, seperti mencari partikelpartikel makanan dari sel-sel kolar ke sel-sel epidermal dan porosit.

b. Reproduksi Porifera

Porifera dapat bereproduksi baik secara seksual maupun aseksual. Secara aseksual, Porifera bereproduksi dengan cara bertunas. Cara reproduksi aseksual lainnya adalah dengan memproduksi amoebosit yang dikelilingi oleh suatu "dinding". Struktur ini dinamakan gemule. Gemule dapat bertahan di cuaca yang sangat dingin atau di musim dingin. Pada saat musim semi, dinding gemule terurai dan amoebosit berdiferensiasi menjadi individu baru.

Pada umumnya, Porifera adalah hermafrodit (memiliki dua alat kelamin dalam tubuhnya). Porifera memproduksi baik sel telur maupun sperma. Sel telur dan sel sperma diproduksi oleh amoebosit atau sel-sel kolar melalui meiosis. Pembuahan pada Porifera terjadi di luar tubuh atau disebut pembuahan luar. Hasil pembuahan menghasilkan zigot yang akan membelah dan membentuk larva berflagel. Larva tersebut berada di permukaan air dan akan tumbuh menjadi bentuk dewasa yang sesil (menempel). Beberapa spesies Porifera, antara lain Spongia sp. dan Sycon sp..
 

2. Filum Cnidaria

Filum Cnidaria adalah kumpulan binatang menarik yang ada di perairan. Ubur-ubur, anemon laut, dan koral yang anggun merupakan contoh makhluk hidup yang termasuk ke dalam kelompok filum ini 
Penjelasan Tentang Filum Cnidari
Filum Cnidaria adalah kumpulan binatang menarik yang ada di perairan. Ubur-ubur, anemon laut, dan koral yang anggun merupakan contoh makhluk hidup yang termasuk ke dalam kelompok filum ini.
Semua Cnidaria, tubuhnya simetri radial dan memiliki dua lapisan tubuh, endodermis dan ektodermis. Di antara dua lapisan tersebut terdapat materi seperti jeli yang disebut mesoglea. Sel-selnya lebih terspesialisasi dibandingkan Porifera. Umumnya Cnidaria memiliki daur hidup yang terdiri atas medusa dan polip.
Kebanyakan Cnidaria hidup di air laut. Dari 10.000 jenis Cnidaria, hanya beberapa yang hidup di air tawar. Pada umumnya, Cnidaria adalah karnivora, tetapi tidak aktif mencari makanan atau mengejar mangsanya. Cnidaria menangkap makanannya secara tiba-tiba melalui sel-sel penangkap istimewa mereka berupa lengan-lengan halus yang mengelilingi tubuh (tentakel).

Tentakel Cnidaria memiliki sel knidoblas yang mengandung kapsul penyengat nematosis. Sel tersebut berguna dalam pertahanan tubuh dan mencari makan.

a. Kelas Scyphozoa

Cnidaria ini hidup dengan dua bentuk tubuh, yaitu polip dan medusa. Polip adalah bentuk yang tidak bergerak seperti vas bunga menempel di dasar perairan. Medusa adalah bentuk yang dapat berenang bebas. Medusa bereproduksi secara seksual dengan menghasilkan sel telur dan sel sperma. Setelah pembuahan, zigot berkembang menjadi blastula yang diperpanjang membentuk larva bersilia yang disebut planula. Planula biasanya menempel di dasar air dan akan tumbuh menjadi polip.
Polip bereproduksi secara aseksual dengan membentuk medusa. Pergiliran tahap seksual dan aseksual pada Coelenterata mirip pergiliran keturunan pada tumbuhan. Akan tetapi, pada Coelenterata tidak ada generasi haploid. Baik medusa maupun polip adalah diploid. Contoh spesies kelas Scyphozoa, yakni Aurelia sp. dan Pelagia sp.
Siklus hidup dari ubur-ubur (Aurelia sp.)
Siklus hidup dari ubur-ubur (Aurelia sp.).

b. Kelas Hydrozoa

Salah satu contoh Hydrozoa yang terkenal adalah Hydra. Hydra adalah Cnidaria yang umum dan hidup di air tawar. Struktur Hydra mirip dengan polip Coelenterata. Hydra tidak memiliki tahapan medusa.
Hydra sangat kecil, kira-kira panjangnya 0,5 cm. Tubuh Hydra berbentuk silinder dengan dua lapis sel. Lapisan dalam adalah endoderm dan lapisan luar adalah ektoderm. Di antara dua lapisan tersebut, terdapat mesoglea. Hydra umumnya memiliki tentakel yang berfungsi menangkap mangsa yang mengapung di permukaan air. Perhatikan Gambar Berikut.
Struktur tubuh Hydra
Struktur tubuh Hydra.
Hydra bereproduksi secara aseksual dengan membentuk tunas, beberapa spesies Hydra adalah hermafrodit. Contoh Hydrozoa lainnya, yakni Obelia sp. dan Gonionemus sp.

c. Kelas Anthozoa

Anemon laut dan koral merupakan anggota dari kelas Anthozoa. Mereka hidup hanya dalam bentuk polip. Bentuk polip dari anemon laut, lebih kompleks daripada struktur Hydra. Gastrovaskuler anemon laut dibagi menjadi bagian-bagian kecil. Anemon laut memakan binatang-binatang kecil, termasuk ikan-ikan kecil.
Bentuk polip dari koral menyekresikan kalsium karbonat di sekitar tubuhnya. Kebanyakan koral berukuran kecil, berkoloni, dan bersatu membentuk massa yang besar. Generasi polip baru tumbuh di atas generasi lama. Koral bervariasi dalam hal warna dan bentuk.
Contoh spesies dari kelas Anthozoa, yaitu anemon laut, Stephanauge.
Contoh spesies dari kelas Anthozoa, yaitu anemon laut, Stephanauge.
Beberapa jenis koral, melakukan simbiosis mutualisme dengan Dinoflagellata. Koral dengan polipnya melindungi dinoflagella, sedangkan dinoflagella menyediakan oksigen dan mendaur ulang sisa metabolisme koral. Koral terkadang dapat hidup berkelompok dalam jumlah yang banyak dan membentuk susunan yang disebut coral reef. Contohnya adalah The Great Barrier Reef di Australia yang panjangnya hampir 2.000 km. Contoh spesies Anthozoa, yakni Stephanauge sp., Tubifora musica, dan Acropora.
 

3. Filum Platyhelminthes

Anggota filum Platyhelminthes tidak memilki rongga tubuh dan terdiri atas tiga lapisan tubuh (triploblastik). Oksigen berdifusi secara langsung melalui kulit. Demikian juga karbon dioksida, berdifusi dari tubuh langsung ke lingkungannya. Selengkapnya ...

4. Filum Nematoda

Nematoda merupakan cacing silindris tidak bersegmen, memiliki rongga tubuh triploblastik (pseudocoelom), dan hidup bebas maupun parasitik. Cacing Nematoda disebut juga cacing gilig. Dapat ditemukan pada perairan, tanah basah, jaringan tumbuhan, dan jaringan hewan atau manusia. Memiliki sistem pencernaan sempurna dan cairan tubuh pada coelom yang berfungsi sebagai sistem peredaran darah. Selengkapnya ...

5. Filum Annelida

Dua ciri utama pada Filum Annelida adalah memiliki rongga tubuh sejati dan tubuhnya bersegmen. Setiap segmen ini dinamakan somit. Struktur somit-somit pada cacing disebut metameri. Annelida memiliki peredaran darah tertutup yang dilengkapi pembuluh darah. Sistem saraf terdiri atas otak dan tali saraf yang disebut sistem saraf tangga tali. Annelida dibagi menjadi tiga kelas, yaitu Polychaeta, Oligochaeta, dan Hirudinea. Selengkapnya ...

6. Filum Mollusca

Mollusca merupakan kelompok hewan yang bertubuh lunak. Mollusca berasal dari bahasa latin molluscus yang artinya lunak. Selengkapnya ...

7. Filum Echinodermata

Semua Echinodermata hidup di laut. Ada lebih dari 5.000 spesies dalam filum ini, seperti bintang laut, sea urchin, dan timun laut. Echinodermata sama seperti Mollusca, memiliki coelom dan sistem pencernaannya sudah lengkap. Selengkapnya ...

8. Filum Arthropoda

Arthropoda merupakan filum yang paling kaya akan jenis spesiesnya. Jumlah spesiesnya diduga sebanyak 75% dari hewan-hewan yang ada di dunia. Tempat hidupnya tersebar dari daratan, air tawar, dan air laut. Anggota Filum Arthropoda tubuhnya berbuku-buku dan memiliki eksoskeleton. Tubuhnya dilapisi oleh epikutikula yang terdiri atas kitin hasil sekresi hipodermis. Tubuh dan kakinya terbagi menjadi segmen-segmen. Pergantian kulit terjadi dalam interval waktu tertentu. Sistem sarafnya terletak di ventral. Peredaran darahnya terbuka dan jantung terletak di dorsal. Selengkapnya ...

9. Filum Chordata

Chordata meliputi sekitar 45.000 jenis hewan yang hidup di hampir semua jenis lingkungan. Terdapat tiga hal yang membedakan filum Chordata dengan filum yang lainnya, yaitu dalam hal perkembangannya. Selengkapnya ...

Senin, 16 Februari 2015

Soal Bahasa Inggris + Kunci Jawaban SMA Kelas X




B INGGRIS set-1

Not being able to sleep,Iwan sat up in bed peering into the darkness. Suddenly he felt a current of cold air. He jumped out of bed. However, having forgotten the motion of the ship, he was instantly thrown violently across the room.
With difficulty he got up and groped his was towards the window which, to his surprise, he found wide open, for he was certain that he had fastened it securely before he went to bed.
Sudenly, as he stood by the window, he distinctly heard something moving behind him and, a moment afterwards, as he turned to look, he heard a faint groan. He sprang across the room and jumped back into bed, only to discover to his horror that someone else was lying there. Stretching out his hand, he laid hold of something that had the shape of a man’s arm but was smooth, wet and icy cold. He pulled, but the creature, whatever it was, tore itself out of his grasp, ran across the room, opened the door and rushed out. Quickly recovering from his fright, he started to chase at top speed but he was too late. The passage outside his room was empty

Choose the right statement !
1. The story tells us about….
a. Iwan’s journey
b. A bung lary at see
c. The case on board
d. a mysterious creature
e. an adventurous night

2. Why did Iwan Jump out of bed and try to get to the window ?
a. He knew that the window was open
b. He was rest less and could not sleep
c. He couldn’t see anything in the dark room
d. He was thrown violently across the room
e. He wanted to know where the cold the room

3. Which of the following did not frigten Iwan ?
a. something moving behind him
b. A sound unfamiliar to him
c. The violent moving of the ship
d. Finding somebody lying on his bed
e. Touching something smooth and wet

4. Which of the following statements is true according to the text ?
a. Iwan was waiting in the dark for the creature
b. Iwan wondered why the window was open
c. Seeing the window open, he immediately rain to close it
d. Iwan jumped out of bed because he heard something moving
e. Iwan had forgatten to fasten the window when he went to bed

5. From the text we may conclude that…
a. the creature reamined a mysterys
b. Iwan succeeded in catching the creature
c. Iwan didn’t dare to run after the creature
d. the creature tried very hard to catch Iwan
e. Iwan and the creature ran out the room together

6. Rendra has to take a part-time job during the vacation…
he will not be able to rent a house
a. besides c. otherwise e. nevertheless
b. therefore d. moreover

7. My sister, Siska has all her dresses made because…
a. she likes sewing
b. she is a dress maker
c. she cannot sew at all
d. she doesn’t have a good dressmaker
e. she can’t offord to pay dress-maker

8. This area is not suitable for farming because the soil is not……
a. fertile c. fertility e. fertilization
b. fertilize d. fertilizer

9. ‘May I go shopping with my friends, mom ?’
‘No, you…….stay in bed until you recover.
a. can c. might e. must
b. may d. could

10. ‘When do you want to have the parcels………to you hosue ?’
‘It’s better tomorrow morning’
a. deliver c. delivered e. be delivered
b. to deliver d. delivering

11. Which sentence is correct ?
a. Do you watch every Thursday evening the English program on television ?
b. Do you watch on television the English program every Thursday evening ?
c. Do you watch the English program every Thursday evening on television ?
d. Do you watch the English program on television every Thursday evening ?
e. Every Thursday evening do you watch the English program on television ?

12. I think Nuki is too young……an engineer
a. to be c. of being e. when he is
b. in being d. if he be

13. None of Rian’s class mates …..to his birthday party
a. are invited c. of being e. when he is
b. is invited d. if he be

14. The manager think Santi is a very …..secretary because she always does her work well
a. rely c. reliance e. reliability
b. reliably d. reliable

15. The article…..we got the Dita for our essay is written by
a. that c. from whom e. at which
b. which d. from which

16. We must avoid…..too much because it causes lung cancer
a. smoke c. smoking e. to be smoking
b. to smoke d. in smoking












17. The results of the test were…..not only the teacher but also the students
a. disapproint d. being disappointed
b. disappointed e. to be disappointed
c. disappointing

18. He has to try several times because he wants to be the winner
We can also say:……., he has to try several times
a. to be the winner
b. being the winner
c. wanting to be the winner
d. wants to be winner
e. be the winner

19. After the house….white it looked beautiful
a. to be painted d. has been painted
b. has painted e. had been painted
c. had painted

20. ‘You wouldn’t have won if I hadn’t help you’
That’s not true, I certainly…….
a. did c. had e. would
b. win d. done

21. As Rian left an hour ago, he should have arrived by now.
From the underlined words we may conclude that Rian…
a. are already here now
b. has not arrived yet
c. will probably arrive soon
d. has just arrived
e. would probably not arrive

22. I…….to his behaving so rudely toward his wife
a. regret c. object e. complain
b. dislike d. disagree

23. The boy is now delivering the packages to the customers
We can also say….
a. The customers are delivering the packages now
b. The customers are now delivered packages
c. The packages are now delivered by the boy
d. The packages are now delivered to the customers
e. The packages are now being delivered to the customers

24. Mother promises to buy me a new red gown….by a famous dressmaker
a. make c. made e. be made
b. makes d. is made

25. ‘Andi didn’t meet Santi when he visited her yesterday’
‘Oh she….for Bandung to see her parents
a. has left c. will leave e. would leave
b. had left d. is leaving

26. I’ve finished painting the house, but if
Didi et had not helped me,
I……it so quickly
a. can never do d.could never have done
b. could never do e.can never have done
c. have never done

27. The wounded soldiers…..we have asked some help are now taken to the hospital
a. who c. whom e. from whom
b. whose d. of which

28. I was sorry, I didn’t come to your birthday party
we can also say:…
a. I wish I could come to you birthday party
b. I wished I could come to your birthday party
c. I wish I could have come to your birthday party
d. I wished I could have come to your birthday party
e. I wished I couldn’t have come to your birthday party

29. As I see him again, I feel happy
We can also say:….., I feel happy
a. seeing him again
b. To see him again
c. Having seen him again
d. In seeing him again
e. By seeing him again

30. ‘All the students had just left the classroom when the mathematics teacher came in
From this sentences we may conclude that…
a. The mathematics class started late that day
b. There was no mathematics class that day
c. The teacher cancelled the mathematics class
d. The teacher asked the students to leave the class
e. The students came late for the mathematics class




INGGRIS- set 2

Mr. Pomat, a Malupit shop owner, called a meeting to find out the views of the community on local government plants to close the Malupit Community School at the end of the present school year.
Mr. Pomat acted as chairman of the meeting. He introduced Mr. K.Kazarin, the planning Officer of the Raval Education Department. Mr. Kazarin pointed out that there were now only fifty-three children at Malupit Community School. This was considered too high a number for one class under one teacher; and too low a number for the forming of two classes and the employment of two teacher. Mrs. Luvako, who had taught at the school for the past twenty-two years, would be retiring from the teaching service in July. The Planning Office wished to take this opportunity to close the school, because it is expensive to run, and to move the children to two bigger schools in Raval, six miles away
Mrs. Jarvis, the mother of an eight-year-old boy at Malupi, asked what would happen about transport to Raval. Mr.Kazarin replied that the children would travel by bus. This would be provided by the Raval Transport Department, and it would take Malupit children to and from school free of charge
Another parent, Mr.H.Wiley, expressed the fear of many parent that closing the local school would mean that the children of Malupit would not grow up with the same sense of community as in the past. They would feel lost in the much larger schools in Raval.
Mr. Kazarin replied that the Raval school were not very large, and that in any case, the children would have to go to Raval later for education at high-school level.
The chairman voiced the view of the meeting when he said that there was good reason to believe that there would soon be more young children living in Malupit.
It would be foolish, he said, to close the school, and then to find that there were more than enough local children to form two classes and employ two teachers.
A final point was made by Mr.Colmar, a retired businessman, that without Malupit Community School, there would be nowhere big enough for local clubs an organizations to hold their meetings.
Mr.Pomat brought the meeting to a close shortly after 9 0’clock.

Choose the right statement !
1. Which of the following persons is a government official ?
a. Mr Riley c. Mr.Kazarin e. Mr.Pomat
b. Mrs.Jarvis d. Mrs.Luvako

2. The main discussion ot the meeting held by the Malupit community was about….
a. the plan of parents to move their children to a bigger school in Raval
b. the high cost of running the Malupit community school
c. the retirement of Mrs.Luvako from the Malupit community school
d. the employment of two more teachers for the Malupit community school
e. the opinions of the Malupit community on the closing of the Malupit community school

3. At the meeting, Mr. Kazarin stated that the local government would…
a. establish high-school for the children at Malupit in the future
b. not be able to consider the request of the Malupit community
c. support the Malupit community school with funds and teachers
d. provide free transport from Malupit to Raval for the children every morning
e. expand school in Raval to accommodate children from the Malupit community school

4. Why did the local government plan to close the Malupit community school ?
a. there were only two teachers
b. the school was too expensive to run
c. the only teacher was going to retire
d. Malupit was only 6 miles from Raval
e. Malupit was too small a town for a school

5. Which of a following is True according to the text ?
a. children of Malupit felt lost in their new school in Raval
b. The chairman of the meeting closed the meeting at 9 o’clock
c. Mr. Kazarin agrees not to close the Malupit community school
d. community meetings used to be held at the Malupit community school
e. It was believed that the number of children in Malupit would not increase

6. After reading the whole text, we may conclude that…
a. the meeting ended without any solution to the problem
b. parent objected to the addition of another class
c. the Malupit school had too many student
d. the Malupit school was not a good school
e. the Malupit school was in Raval

7. This dancing room is….decorated
a. beauty c. beautify
b. beautiful d. beautifully e. beautifying

8. Why was he arrested ?
He was arrested because of…
a. to rob the store
b. robbing the store
c. in order to rob the store
d. when he robbed the store
e. while he was robbing the store

9. Facing the ceremony, we have to prepare more food
Two tours of rice….a large amount needed
a. are c. it is e. are being
b. is d. they are

10. Her winning a prize in beauty contest surprises me
The underlined words means…
a. After she won a prize
b. when she won a prize
c. she is winning a prize
d. The fact that she won a prize
e. The expectation that she’ll win a prize

11. The students are supposed to have finished their test when the bell rings.
a. the students finished their test
b. the students will have finished their test
c. the students were finishing their test
d. the students will be finishing their test
e. the students are going to finish their test

12. The teacger asked the lazy student….the English classes
a.that he attended d.why hadn’t he attended
b.hadn’t he attended e.how often he had attended
c. when had he attended

13. All these years, some people…..in poverty
a. lives c. had lived e. has been living
b. lived d. was living

14. The manager,….’Which night gowns will be sold tomorrow ?”
The worker, ‘We don’t know yet; they……..by us
a. are still being selected d. still selected
b. are still selecting e. still selecting
c. still be selected

15. There are four of us working in the same company:….work in the sales Department.
a. as a matter of fact my brother, Rian, Santi, Memik and I
b. as a matter of fact, my brother, Rian, santi, Memik and I
c. as a matter of fact, my brother Rian, Santi, Memik and I
d. as a matter of fact, my brother Rian, Santi, Memik an I
e. as a matter of fact my brother, Rian, Santi, Memik and I

16. The people won’t and their strike unless their proposal are agreed.
therefore….
a. the government has to agree their proposal
b. the government doesn’t agree their proposal
c. the people have got an agreement in their proposal
d. the people don’t expect an agree ment in their proposal
e. the government doesn’t agree to the people’s proposal

17. Retno doesn’t have a radio. Retno doesn’t have a television
the two sentences can be combined into:
a. Retno has either or a television
b. Retno doesn’t have a radio but a television
c. Retno has neither a radio nor a television
d. Retno doesn’t have a radio and also televisio n
e. Retno doesn’t only have a radio also a television

18. Driving a long the heavy road, she hit a tree and broke her leg.
The underlined words means:….a long the heavy road.
a. As she would drive
b. After she had driven
c. Because she was driving
d. while she was driving
e. In order that she could drive
19. ‘What did your mother tell you ?’
“……..near the street
a. Not play c. Not playing e.Let’s not play
b. Not to play d. Did not play

20. ‘What did you find in the old house ?’
a. I broke a chair d. A chair breaking
b. the chair was broken e. A broken chair
c. Breaking a chair

21. My mother said,” I have never met such a diligent boy”
From the above statement we may conclude that…
a. she seldom met a diligent boy
b. the boy she saw was a lazy one
c. It was the fist time he met a diligent boy
d. This is the diligent boy he has ever met
e. He has never met a lazy boy before

22. Mr Yohan gained immediate….for his great discovery
a. recognize c.recognized
b. recognized d.recognition e.recognizing

23. ‘What has made Siska so well-known today ?’
“…….”
a. only he is not a good artist, but a scholar
b. Also he is a good artist only, but not a scholar
c. He is not only a good artist, but also a good scholar
d. He is also only a good artist, but not a scholar
e. only he is an artist and also a scholar, but not good

24. Mr.Ramli asled his son to drive him to his office
We can also say”………..to his office
a. Mr.Ramli drove his son
b. Mr.Ramli has to drive his son
c. Mr.Ramli had to drive his son
d. Mr.Ramli had his son drive him
e. Mr.Ramli’s son had driven him

25. On my way to the campus, I ….a friend whom I had not met for years.
a. ran off c. ran down e. ran into
b. ran out d. ran over

26. He has been attending the English conversation course for six months; his English should be very fluent now
The underlined words means…
a. I am sure that he speaks English fluently
b. It is possible that he speaks English fluently
c. I expect he speaks English fluently
d. I doubt he speaks English fluently
e. He must speaks English fluently

27. Andi is usually late for class, but he has been on time this week .
The headmaster….him some advice
a. has to give d. ought to have given
b. might give e. would have given
c. must have given

28. The book….is only available in the library
a. where these two chapters are taken
b. the two chapters are taken
c. from which these two chapters are taken
d. these two chapters are taken from them
e. it was from them the two chapters are taken

29. must developing countries are heavily burdened with foreign debts…..such as employment
a. and with social problem
b. and also with social problem
c. with problems in society also
d. as well as social problems
e. and problems in society too.

30. many people could have been rescued from the landslide if immediate help had arrived
From the above statement we my conclude that…
a. the landslide did not harm anyone
b. it was just a minor landslide
c. a lot people died because of the landslide
d. a rescue team came immediately to help the victims
e. many people rescued themselves from the landslide



BAHASA INGGRIS set-3

One evening last week my and I were sitting quietly at home. Suddenly we heard a loud bang. I supposed that the old lady in the flat above ours was moving the furniture about. My wife was afraid that the noise would wake the baby. She turned down the TV and moment latter we heard someone calling for help.
I run upstairs. The old lady’s door was shut but I could see smoke coming through the letter box and under the door and smell something burning.” Ring the fire brigade .” I should down to my wife.
I banged on the door but the old lady took a long time answer. I was turning over in my mind the idea of breaking the door down when she finally appeared.
“I was having a bath,” she said,” when the water heater in the kitchen blew up. And I was getting dressed when you knocked.
I took her down stairs to our flat. Smoke was pouring out of the kitchen and the heater was in flames. Just then I heard a fire engine arriving outside and the heavy footsteps of the firemen on the stairs.” It’s in here,” I shouted,” You turned up promptly, I must say.”
When I got back to our flat, my wife was making the old lady a cup of tea, Soon afterwards, the fire chief came in to ask a few questions. It turned out that the fire was not very serious and the firemen were already putting it out. When they left, my wife went up with the old lady to help her clean up the mess.
When she returned, my wife remarked : “It’s all right now. Nothing was damaged except the water heater. But wasn’t it lucky that baby slept through the noise ?’
She took the teacups into the kitchen and I heard her scream and the cups crash to the floor. When I got there, water dripping from the ceiling and forming a pool on the floor. The baby woke up at least and began to cry.

Choose the right statement

1. What is the story about ?
a. A disastrous accident
b. A confused old lady
c. A fire brigade in action
d. A surprising evening
e. A small accident in the kitchen

2. The writer suspected that something was wrong when…
a. there was a loud noise
b. there was a cry for help
c. his wife was afraid of the noise
d. furniture was being moved about
e. he saw smoke coming through his letter-box

3. Which of the following statement is true ?
a. the old lady hurried to the door when yhe writer knocked
b. the noise in the old lady’s flat didn’t disturb the baby
c. the writer kicked the door open to save the old lady’s life
d. there was great damage in the flat ofter the fire
e. the old lady immediately called the fire brigade



4. ‘Turning over in my mind in paragraph 3 means…
a. chancing c. reminding
b. repeating d.considering e.supposing

5. After reading the whole story, we know that…
a. the old lady was good at house cleaning
b. the baby was startled by the some of the fire engine
c. the fire occurred because the old lady had been careless
d. the old lady always enjoyed having tea with the writer’s wife
e. the fire had caused a leak in the ceiling of the writer’s kitchen

6. Which of the following statement is not true ?
a. the baby woke up a long while after the fire
b. the writer and his wife were at home watching TV that night
c. the fire engine didn’t arrive as quickly as the writer had thought
d. the writer’s wife was so startled that the cups fell from her hends
e. the writer’s wife didn’t expect to see a pool of water in her kitchen

7. Nowadays people prefer using small cars than big ones because they are more…
a. economic c. economical e.economically
b. economy d.economize

8. The place …..the Dutch imprisoned Pangeran Diponegoro was hilly
a. which c. that e.in which
b. that d.on which

9. The woman begged the robber…
a. don’t take my money
b. not to take her money
c. not taking her money
d. he didn’t take her money
e. he’d better not take her money

10. Every night the street vendors walk along the road and…food and drink.
a. sells c. sell e.is selling
b. to sell d.selling

11. All these years. Ira’s family….in poverty
a. lives c. was living e.has been living
b. lived d.had lived

12. As I don’t have enough capital to start a business, I would like to apply for a….from the bank
a. share c. loan e.policy
b. cash d.deposit

13. Which of the following sentences has the correct punctuation ?
a. He eats almost anything : fish, snails, snakes and bats
b. He eats almost anything fish, snails, snakes, and bats
c. He eats almost anything; fish, snails, snakes, and bats
d. He eats almost anything; fish snails, snakes, and bats
e. He, eats almost anything, fish snails, snakes and bats
14. The ….guest came to the party without having the invitation
a. unexpect d.unexpexts
b. unexpected e.being unexpected
c. unexpecting

15. The girls…..the T-shirt must be a tourist
a. wears c. wearing e she is wearing
b. to wear d.she wears

16. ‘What did Rian promise you yerterday ?”
“……together in the library
a. studied c. studying e.in studying
b. to study d.we study

17. ……….near the beach, Pangandaran because a popular tourist resort
a. Located c. Location
b. Locating d.Locates e.It is locating

18. We were astonished at….a good score for his TOEFL in spite of his poor English
a. be able to get d. to be able to get
b. being able to get e. he could get
c. his being able to get

19. Niken didn’t like the movies and neither did Santi
This sentences means:…
a. only Santi didn’t like the movie
b. Bath Niken and Santi didn’t like the movie
c. Niken didn’t like the movie but Santi did
d. One of the two girls didn’t like the movie
e. not only Niken but also Santi like the movie

20. I don’t know how to sew this night gown; I’d rather….
a. sew it d. it has been sewed
b. have sewed it e. have it sewed
c. have to sew it

21. ‘I’d never seen komodo until ! Visited the Komodo island’ means….
a. I visited the Komodo island until I saw a KOmodo
b. I didn’t see a komodo when I visited Komodo island
c. when I visited Komodo island, I immediately saw a Komodo
d. I saw a Komodo for the first time in the Komodo island
e. I didn’t go to Komodo island until I saw a Komodo

22. The cars are broken; we…..by the mechanic
a. have repaired them
b. have been repaired
c. are reapiring taken
d. must be repaired them
e. must have them repaired

23. ‘Last night someone broke into my house ‘
“oh, dear !…..?
a. was anything taken
b. Did anything take
c. Had anything taken
d. Anything to be taken
e. was anything being taken


24. ‘Does he often come to this museum ?!
‘No,….
a. once he has only visited it
b. he has once visited it only
c. he has visited it only once
d. only he has visited once
e. he once only visited it

25. Producing fine paintings….skill and creativity
a. require c. is requiring e. they require
b. requires d. it requires

26. ‘It the company’s personnel department had mainded the letter
earlier, I would not have been too late for the interview
a. the letter came to early
b. I missed the interview
c. I went through the interview
d. the company didn’t send the letter
e. I didn’t want to be interviewed

27. He should have gone to the doctor when he got an accident.
it means….
a. He stayed at home
b. He got home on time
c. The doctor was away
d. the accident was a terrible one
e. he succeeded in escaping from the accident

28. ‘If there were not traffic lights at this intersection, there would be so many accidents’
We may conclude that…
a. This is not a dangerous intersection
b. The traffic light often don’t work
c. despite the traffic lights accidents happen
d. the only accidents occur at this intersection
e. this is a very dangerous intersection

29. Someone had stolen his car last night
He…..forgotten to lock the garage
a. would have c. should have e. must be
b. might have d. could have

30. “I got to the library at one o’clock, and it started raining immediately !
We can also say…
a. when I got to the library, it was already raining
b. the rain started some time before I went to the library
c. It started raining when I was walking to the library
d. it had started raining before I got to the library
e. it started raining as soon as I got to the library


Kunci B Inggris
NO. SET-1 SET-2 SET-3
1. D C E
2. E E B
3. C D B
4. B B D
5. A D E
6. C A C
7. C D C
8. A B E
9. E B B
10. C D C
11. D B E
12. A E C
13. A E A
14. D A B
15. D B C
16. C A B
17. C C A
18. C D C
19. E B B
20. A E E
21. B C D
22. C D E
23. E C A
24. C D C
25. B E B
26. D C B
27. E C A
28. D C E
29. A D B
30. B C E
semoga bermanfaat ;)

Kamis, 05 Februari 2015

Soal UKK (Ulangan Kenaikan Kelas) Mata Pelajaran Biologi SMA Kelas X

A. Pilihlah salah satu jawaban soal berikut dengan tepat.
1. Perbedaan susunan gen dalam kromosom dapat menyebabkan ....
    a. mutasi d. varietas
    b. adaptasi e. migrasi
    c. variasi

2. Dua organisme dikatakan sejenis bila ....
    a. berasal dari nenek moyang yang sama
    b. dapat disilangkan sesamanya
    c. memiliki persamaan ciri
    d. jumlah kromosomnya sama
    e. jika dikawinkan menghasilkan keturunan yang fertile

3. Variasi dapat dijumpai pada dua individu ....
    a. padi dengan jagung
    b. padi dengan rumput
    c. mangga manalagi dengan mangga madu
    d. kelapa hijau dengan kelapa sawit
    e. aren dengan pinang

4. Keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan tertinggi ditemukan pada bioma ....
    a. padang pasir
    b. taiga
    c. tundra
    d. hutan hujan tropis
    e. hutan gugur

5. Yang merupakan fauna khas Sulawesi adalah ....
    a. banteng d. anoa
    b. gajah e. orang utan
    c. burung unta

6. Istilah yang menunjukkan gambaran kekayaan keanekaragaman hayati suatu wilayah adalah ....
    a. bioprospeksi
    b. biopestisida
    c. bioteknologi
    d. biodiversitas
    e. biodegradasi

7. Hutan Indonesia menyimpan kekayaan keanekaragaman hayati yang sangat tinggi. Banyak mamalia besar hidup di kawasan hutan Kalimantan. Yang tergolong fauna arboreal adalah ....
    a. banteng, gajah, badak
    b. harimau, singa, serigala
    c. orang utan, siamang, monyet
    d. burung, angsa, ayam
    e. anoa, kambing hutan, rusa

8. Daerah peralihan antara dua bioma yang berdekatan dinamakan ....
    a. termoklin
    b. termodinamika
    c. ekoton
    d. ekologi
    e. biosfer

9. Berikut yang tergolong fauna langka dan dilindungi, kecuali .....
    a. badak, banteng, kerbau
    b. gajah, badak, cendrawasih
    c. anoa, landak, babi
    d. harimau, jalak bali, merpati
    e. sapi, kerbau, banteng

10. Yang merupakan ciri gametofit lumut ....
    a. menghasilkan spora
    b. bersifat parasit
    c. menempel pada substrat
    d. memiliki pembuluh
    e. menempel pada sporofit

Senin, 15 Desember 2014

SOUQY Aku Sayang Banget Sama Kamu

Judul: Aku Sayang Banget Sama Kamu
Band: Souqy

E                                     B
Dengarkan kau wahai sayangku
            C#m             G#m
Dengarkanklah isi hatiku
         A                            E
Hanya kamu semangat hidupku
        B
Hanya kamu
E                           B
Satu pintaku pada dirimu
            C#m                 G#m              A
Tempatkanlah indah namaku dihatimu
             E                                   B
Sebagai kekasihmu yang tak pernah sirna
[Chorus]
A                             B

Tak ada sungguh tak ada
   G#m                             C#m                    A 
Seseorang yang bisa menggantikanmu……uuuuu
F#                         A
Sampai kapanpun tak ada
                     E            B
Kaulah yang terakhir bagiku
         C#m                  G#m
Engakaulah hidup dan matiku
       A                      E
Jiwa dan ragaku untukmu
     F#m                   B
Aku sangat menyangaimu
          E                    B
Izinkan aku memelukmu
     C#m                G#m
Aku takut kehianganmu
         A                      E
Tak bisa hidup ku tanpamu
           F#m              B                E
Karna kaulah terang dalam gelapku
[Interlude]: E B C#m G#m A E B
Back to: [chorus]

Souqy_Cinta Stadium Akhir

Judul: Cinta Stadium Akhir
Band: Souqy
[Intro]: Am F G E (2x)
Am                             F                         G            C
Tuhan… perubahannya semakin terlihat dimataku
        Dm                                 Am
Salah apa diriku Ku semakin merasa jauh
                  Dm                                     E
Mungkinkah rasa sayangku tak lagi berarti untuknya
F                          E
Tuhan…. Ku sangat menyanginya
[Reff]
Am                                 Dm
Aku disini kan slalu menunggumu
                 G                                   C
Sampai kapanpun ku kan menuggumu
        Dm                            Am
Walau hati ini slalu kau sakiti
         F                                     E
Karna yang kuinginkan hanya kamu
Am                               Dm
Kembalilah duhai kekasihku
              G                                  C
Teruskan kisah yang sempaat terhenti
              Dm                            Am
ingatlah janji kita tuk saling setia
          F                     E        Am
Walau ku tau ini berat.. bagimu…
[intr]: Am Dm G C F Dm E F#
Bm                                 Em
Aku disini kan slalu menunggumu
                 A                                   D
Sampai kapanpun ku kan menuggumu
        Em                            Am
Walau hati ini slalu kau sakiti
         G                                     F#
Karna yang kuinginkan hanya kamu
Bm                               Em
Kembalilah duhai kekasihku
              A                                  D
Teruskan kisah yang sempaat terhenti
              Em                            Bm
ingatlah janji kita tuk saling setia
          G                     F#        Bm
Walau ku tau ini berat.. bagimu…

Status FB Lucu

terkadang status facebook seseorang ya begitu-begitu saja Galau, Cinta, Romantis dll bosen dah, maka dari itu saya akan memberikan inspirasi buat kalian semua. yaitu dengan memberikan Kumpulan Status Lucu di bawah ini nihhh..... slamt membca..... :)
  • Lebih baik gak punya pacar dari pada punya pacar tapi di gilir cinta ! *Dangdut dong ┒(⌣˛⌣)┎

  • Banyak banget remaja sekarang curhatnya di timeline :|

  • Mantan itu perlu di kasi bunga biar lebih so sweet dikit, bunga bangke maksudnya :|

  • Nyesek itu saat PDKT udah hampir jadian, tiba-tiba dapat kabar dia udah jadian duluan sama orang lain :|

  • Lagi pacaran di bangga-banggain mulu, giliran udah putus aja hilang semuanya :|

  • menangislah jika memang ingin menangis.. jangan sampe airmata tertahan hanya karena gengsi semata :). Selamat Pagi !

  • Yank, temenin aku makan yuk | ayuk, kmn? | restoran yg deket aja, tapi kamu temenin aja ya gak usah ikut makan | njirr -____-

  • Tidak ada cinta yang berjalan mulus, kecuali di FTV.┒(⌣˛⌣)┎

  • Pengen banget masukin kamu ke kulkas, biar hatimu membeku buat aku. Selamat Pagi !

  • Lebih baik malam minggu sendirian daripada bersama pacar orang. Dududu~┒(⌣˛⌣)┎

  • yang jomblo malam minggu ngapain? jangan ngiri yah ngeliat orang jalan sama pasangannya. :)

  • tak ada yang istimewa dimalam minggu ini, semua mengalir seperti biasanya. (⌣˛⌣)

  • bro, gw mandi dulu ah mau siap siap malmingan | emang loe punya pacar? | Punya dunk tuh Guling yg slalu nemenin gw | eebbuusseettt o_O

  • Paha udah kyk besi karatan aja pake dipamer-pamerin segala :|

  • Kamu memang dulu mantan ter INDAH, sekarang dari pikiranku kamu harus PINDAH.┒(⌣˛⌣)┎

  • seharusnya di kalender Jomblo hari sabtu itu harus di hilangkan.┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Yang pacaran beresiko bakal diputusin,nah kalo jomblo beresiko bakal dipacarin \(´▽`)/

  • Cara move on paling ampuh itu berendam, iya berendam di sumur kedalaman 10meter misalnya :|

  • makan malam nya udah, macarin kamunya aja yg belom. ┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • aku bukan belajar melupakan kamu, aku cuma belum mengerti arti tentang sebuah kebersamaan. :(

  • awalnya disayang ntar lama kelamaan ditendang. Щ(ºДºщ)

  • Peribahasa: "mendung gak berarti hujan" itu sama dengan "jomblo bukan berarti gak laku"

  • Ngarepnya ke kamu sih udah sering, dibalesnya yang aja yang belum pernah :|

  • Sebelum kamu mainin perasaan aku, jangan lupa pencet tombol startnya :|

  • Hati itu bukan sepatu baru, jangan diinjak-injak! ┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Sebelum bikin aku cemburu, sebaiknya bikin aku jatuh cinta dulu. :|

  • Baru sempet bangun tidur, belum sempet bangunin kamu dari masa lalu. ( ˘˘̯)

  • "Masih siang kok udah mandi?" | "iya, soalnya panas liat kamu deketan sama dia!" |

  • Siank ini Matahari nya sangat panas, Pas banget buat jemur luka lama kayaknya bisa kering nih ! :|

  • Kangen itu jangan ditahan-tahan, mending diomongin terus terang. Kalo kurang terang, ngomongnya dibawah lampu. o_O

  • Dulu kamu seperti batu, yg mudah aku pegang, tp knp skrg kamu sperti air, yg sulit aku genggam.┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Kalo emang punya perasaan suka sama seseorang, jangan dipendem, ungkapin! Perasaan kamu gak mati kan?

  • Kamu emang pinter dalam segala hal, tapi untuk memahami perasaanku, kamu begitu bodoh!

  • Selamat pagi kamu yang diem-diem gak bisa move-on.┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Mana pesonanya yg gak bisa tidur. (˘̩̩̩⌣˘̩ƪ)

  • Jatuh cinta adalah awal dari jatuh sakit, jadi.. kalo gak mau jatuh sakit, gak usah jatuh cinta!

  • Hati aku sih cuma satu, kamunya aja yang tega ngeduain. -_-

Hati aku aja udah kebuka, tapi kenapa rasa sayang kamu kamu masih ditutup-tutupin? ┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Jgn liat kebelakang, krn udh lewat. Jgn liat kedpn, krn blm terjadi. Liat aja kebawah siapa tau nemu duit. :|

  • biasanya sih mood cewek bakalan bagus kalo ngeliat tulisan "DISKON"┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Wanita shoping itu pasti bahagia. Tapi ingat, di balik kebahagiaan itu ada pria yang menderita. Iya menderita bayarin shoping.

  • Pagi yang cerah, secerah ava editan mu. ┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Jomblo gaul kalo gak bisa tidur bilang nya lagi Insomnia.┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • *hape geter* *hati seneng ada SMS* *kirain dari dia* *ternyata operator ngasih bonus sms* :'(

  • Jangan terlalu berharap sama dia, nanti rasanya bakal sakit banget di PHP in.┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Aku mau jujur blh g? | Boleh kok | Dri awal kenal kamu, aku lngsung jatuh hati sama kamu (ʃ⌣ƪ) | Hehehe..ko Aku nggak :)

  • kisah cinta kok udah kaya celana dalem.. segitiga.┒(ˇ_ˇ)┎

  • Aku memang bukan manusia sempurna. Tapi hati ini, sempurna buat kamu. #Eeecciiee

  • Kamu suka pare ya? | iya, kok tau? | iya abis sikapmu ke aku pahit! | o_O

  • Si itik Nyasaar di dalem goa, yang cantik manaaaa Suaranyaaa.. ! (‾▽‾")

Jumat, 07 November 2014

Cara Menghilangkan Jerawat Membandel

Tomat
Tomat kaya akan Vitamin A dan Vitamin C yang dapat menyehatkan kulit dan menghilangkan jerawat, baik yang baru timbul maupun sudah meradang. Cara pakai:
Bagi yang jerawatnya belum terlalu banyak:
  • Potong tomat yang sudah dibersihkan menjadi beberapa bagian
  • Letakan potongan tersebut di bagian wajah yang ada jerawatnya
  • Biarkan selama 20-30 menit
  • Bilas wajah dengan air bersih
  • Lakukan 2 – 3 kali dalam seminggu
Bagi yang jerawat sudah meradang:
  • Pilih tomat-tomat yang segar dan blender hingga halus (untuk dijadikan masker)
  • Oleskan pada seluruh permukaan wajah
  • Biarkan selama 20-30 menit
  • Bilas wajah dengan air bersih
  • Gunakan masker tomat 2 – 3 kali dalam seminggu
Jeruk nipis
Jeruk nipis memiliki banyak manfaat khususnya untuk kesehatan dan kecantikan wajah. Jeruk nipis dipercaya sejak jaman dahulu sebagai salah satu bahan alami yang paling ampuh untuk menghilangkan jerawat dan mendapatkan kulit yang mulus. Kandungan jeruk nipis mampu membersihkan sel-sel kulit mati serta mengurangi kadar minyak pada wajah. Cara pakai:
  • Siapkan 1 sendok teh air perasan jeruk nipis dan campur dengan 1 sendok teh madu
  • Aduk hingga rata
  • Oleskan pada wajah terutama pada bagian yang banyak jerawatnya
  • Biarkan selama 30 menit sampai atau sampai mengering
  • Bersihkan dengan handuk yang sudah dibasahi dengan air dingin
  • Lalukan 2 – 3 kali dalam seminggu
Gunakan air perasan jeruk nipis secukupnya pada wajah sebelum tidur secara teratur untuk hasil terbaik.

Mentimun
Mentimun terbukti ampuh membasmi jerawat adalah mentimun karena kandungan airnya yang melimpah dan vitamin yang baik untuk kesehatan kulit, seperti: Vitamin B, Vitamin C, zat besi, dll. Seperti tomat, Anda juga bisa menggunakan timun sebagai masker atau potongannya dapat langsung dioleskan ke wajah. Cara pakai:
Bagi yang jerawatnya belum terlalu banyak:
  • Potong timun yang sudah dibersihkan menjadi beberapa bagian
  • Letakan potongan tersebut di bagian wajah yang ada jerawatnya
  • Biarkan selama 20-30 menit
  • Bilas wajah dengan air bersih
  • Lakukan 2 – 3 kali dalam seminggu
Bagi yang jerawat sudah meradang:
  • Pilih timun yang segar dan blender hingga halus (untuk dijadikan masker)
  • Oleskan pada seluruh permukaan wajah
  • Biarkan selama 20-30 menit
  • Bilas wajah dengan air bersih
  • Lakukan 2 – 3 kali dalam seminggu
Putih telur
Putih telur memiliki banyak manfaat untuk kecantikan. Selain mengencangkan kulit, putih telur juga mampu menghilangkan jerawat membandel. Gunakan sebagai masker wajah sebelum tidur. Cara pakai:
  • Bersihkan wajah
  • Ambil satu butir dan pisahkan dari kuning telurnya
  • Usapkan pada wajah
  • Tunggu hingga kering selama 10-15 menit
  • Bilas wajah dengan air bersih
  • Gunakan masker tomat 2 – 3 kali dalam seminggu